UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
_________________________________ 
FORM 10-Q
 _________________________________

x	QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934	
For the quarterly period ended May 28, 2016 

o	TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934	
For the transition period from             to             
Commission File Number: 0-6365
_________________________________ 
APOGEE ENTERPRISES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 _________________________________

Minnesota	 	41-0919654	
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)	 	(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)	
 	 	 	
4400 West 78th Street – Suite 520,
Minneapolis, MN	 	55435	
(Address of principal executive offices)	 	(Zip Code)	
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (952) 835-1874
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
_________________________________ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     x   Yes     o   No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).      x   Yes     o   No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer	 	x	  	Accelerated filer	 	o	
 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Non-accelerated filer	 	o  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)	  	Smaller reporting company	 	o	
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     o   Yes     x   No
As of July 6, 2016, 28,796,293 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.33 1/3 per share, were outstanding.

 	

Table of Contents

APOGEE ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

 	 	 	
  	 	Page	
PART I	Financial Information	 	
 	 	 	
Item 1.	Financial Statements (Unaudited):	 	
 	 	 	
 	Consolidated Balance Sheets	3	
 	 	 	
 	Consolidated Results of Operations	4	
 	 	 	
 	Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings	5	
 	 	 	
 	Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows	6	
 	 	 	
 	Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity	7	
 	 	 	
 	Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements	8	
 	 	 	
Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	15	
 	 	 	
Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	20	
 	 	 	
Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	20	
 	 	 	
PART II	Other Information	 	
 	 	 	
Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	21	
 	 	 	
Item 1A.	Risk Factors	21	
 	 	 	
Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	21	
 	 	 	
Item 6.	Exhibits	22	
 	 	 	
Signatures	 	23	

2

Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 	 	
Item 1.	Financial Statements	

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)

(In thousands, except stock data)	 	May 28,
2016	 	February 27,
2016	
Assets	 	 	 	 	
Current assets	 	 	 	 	
Cash and cash equivalents	 	$	36,967	
 	 	$	60,470	
 	
Short-term available for sale securities	 	30,502	
 	 	30,173	
 	
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts	 	186,606	
 	 	172,832	
 	
Inventories	 	69,530	
 	 	63,386	
 	
Deferred tax assets	 	—	
 	 	1,820	
 	
Other current assets	 	8,228	
 	 	8,112	
 	
Total current assets	 	331,833	
 	 	336,793	
 	
Property, plant and equipment, net	 	214,459	
 	 	202,462	
 	
Available for sale securities	 	12,930	
 	 	12,519	
 	
Goodwill	 	74,686	
 	 	73,996	
 	
Intangible assets	 	20,108	
 	 	19,862	
 	
Other non-current assets	 	13,713	
 	 	11,808	
 	
Total assets	 	$	667,729	
 	 	$	657,440	
 	
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity	 	 	 	 	
Current liabilities	 	 	 	 	
Accounts payable	 	$	60,118	
 	 	$	64,762	
 	
Accrued payroll and related benefits	 	27,088	
 	 	39,946	
 	
Accrued self-insurance reserves	 	6,178	
 	 	7,818	
 	
Other current liabilities	 	28,425	
 	 	29,339	
 	
Billings in excess of costs and earnings on uncompleted contracts	 	42,403	
 	 	31,890	
 	
Accrued income taxes	 	5,934	
 	 	3,626	
 	
Total current liabilities	 	170,146	
 	 	177,381	
 	
Long-term debt	 	22,305	
 	 	20,400	
 	
Unrecognized tax benefits	 	4,444	
 	 	4,441	
 	
Long-term self-insurance reserves	 	8,897	
 	 	7,137	
 	
Deferred tax liabilities	 	3,599	
 	 	4,972	
 	
Other non-current liabilities	 	34,722	
 	 	36,914	
 	
Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 12)	 	

Shareholders’ equity	 	 	 	 	
Common stock of $0.33-1/3 par value; authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 28,788,754 and 28,683,948, respectively	 	9,596	
 	 	9,561	
 	
Additional paid-in capital	 	147,010	
 	 	145,528	
 	
Retained earnings	 	295,502	
 	 	282,477	
 	
Common stock held in trust	 	(843	)	 	(837	)	
Deferred compensation obligations	 	843	
 	 	837	
 	
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	 	(28,492	)	 	(31,371	)	
Total shareholders’ equity	 	423,616	
 	 	406,195	
 	
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity	 	$	667,729	
 	 	$	657,440	

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

3

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CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)

 	 	Three Months Ended	
(In thousands, except per share data)	 	May 28,
2016	 	May 30,
2015	
Net sales	 	$	247,880	
 	 	$	239,962	
 	
Cost of sales	 	183,452	
 	 	184,374	
 	
Gross profit	 	64,428	
 	 	55,588	
 	
Selling, general and administrative expenses	 	38,179	
 	 	37,364	
 	
Operating income	 	26,249	
 	 	18,224	
 	
Interest income	 	275	
 	 	237	
 	
Interest expense	 	157	
 	 	167	
 	
Other income, net	 	256	
 	 	48	
 	
Earnings before income taxes	 	26,623	
 	 	18,342	
 	
Income tax expense	 	8,901	
 	 	6,216	
 	
Net earnings	 	$	17,722	
 	 	$	12,126	

Earnings per share - basic	 	$	0.62	
 	 	$	0.42	
 	
Earnings per share - diluted	 	$	0.61	
 	 	$	0.41	
 	
Weighted average basic shares outstanding	 	28,702	
 	 	29,044	
 	
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding	 	28,901	
 	 	29,479	

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS
(unaudited)

 	 	Three Months Ended	
(In thousands)	 	May 28,
2016	 	May 30,
2015	
Net earnings	 	$	17,722	
 	 	$	12,126	
 	
Other comprehensive earnings (loss):	 	 	 	 	
Unrealized loss on marketable securities, net of $9 and $33 of tax benefit, respectively	 	(14	)	 	(64	)	
Foreign currency translation adjustments	 	2,893	
 	 	(3,011	)	
Other comprehensive earnings (loss)	 	2,879	
 	 	(3,075	)	
Total comprehensive earnings	 	$	20,601	
 	 	$	9,051	

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)

 	 	Three Months Ended	
(In thousands)	 	May 28, 2016	 	May 30, 2015	
Operating Activities	 	 	 	 	
Net earnings	 	$	17,722	
 	 	$	12,126	
 	
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:	 	 	 	 	
Depreciation and amortization	 	7,720	
 	 	7,741	
 	
Stock-based compensation	 	1,390	
 	 	1,040	
 	
Deferred income taxes	 	377	
 	 	358	
 	
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation	 	(374	)	 	(3,619	)	
Gain on disposal of assets	 	(154	)	 	(102	)	
Other, net	 	(221	)	 	39	
 	
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:	 	 	 	 	
Receivables	 	(13,225	)	 	10,820	
 	
Inventories	 	(5,883	)	 	(1,240	)	
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	 	(21,315	)	 	(18,129	)	
Billings in excess of costs and earnings on uncompleted contracts	 	10,513	
 	 	7,191	
 	
Refundable and accrued income taxes	 	2,532	
 	 	5,361	
 	
Other, net	 	60	
 	 	(731	)	
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities	 	(858	)	 	20,855	
 	
Investing Activities	 	 	 	 	
Capital expenditures	 	(17,725	)	 	(8,752	)	
Purchases of marketable securities	 	(2,643	)	 	(35,787	)	
Sales/maturities of marketable securities	 	1,892	
 	 	1,696	
 	
Other, net	 	(1,842	)	 	(823	)	
Net cash used in investing activities	 	(20,318	)	 	(43,666	)	
Financing Activities	 	 	 	 	
Proceeds from issuance of debt	 	1,893	
 	 	1,189	
 	
Shares withheld for taxes, net of stock issued to employees	 	(1,198	)	 	(2,028	)	
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation	 	374	
 	 	3,619	
 	
Dividends paid	 	(3,560	)	 	(3,215	)	
Net cash used in financing activities	 	(2,491	)	 	(435	)	
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents	 	(23,667	)	 	(23,246	)	
Effect of exchange rates on cash	 	164	
 	 	(735	)	
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year	 	60,470	
 	 	52,185	
 	
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	 	$	36,967	
 	 	$	28,204	
 	
Noncash Activity	 	 	 	 	
Capital expenditures in accounts payable	 	$	3,455	
 	 	$	1,363	

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(unaudited)

(In thousands)	 	Common Shares Outstanding	 	Common Stock	 	Additional Paid-In Capital	 	Retained Earnings	 	Common Stock Held in Trust	 	Deferred Compensation Obligation	 	Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income	
Balance at February 27, 2016	 	28,684	
 	 	$	9,561	
 	 	$	145,528	
 	 	$	282,477	
 	 	$	(837	)	 	$	837	
 	 	$	(31,371	)	
Net earnings	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	17,722	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Unrealized loss on marketable securities, net of $9 tax benefit	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	(14	)	
Foreign currency translation adjustments	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	2,893	
 	
Issuance of stock, net of cancellations	 	126	
 	 	42	
 	 	(3	)	 	—	
 	 	(6	)	 	6	
 	 	—	
 	
Share-based compensation	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	1,390	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Tax benefit associated with stock plans	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	188	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Exercise of stock options	 	9	
 	 	3	
 	 	62	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Other share retirements	 	(30	)	 	(10	)	 	(155	)	 	(1,137	)	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Cash dividends	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	(3,560	)	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Balance at May 28, 2016	 	28,789	
 	 	$	9,596	
 	 	$	147,010	
 	 	$	295,502	
 	 	$	(843	)	 	$	843	
 	 	$	(28,492	)	
 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Balance at February 28, 2015	 	29,050	
 	 	$	9,683	
 	 	$	138,575	
 	 	$	256,538	
 	 	$	(801	)	 	$	801	
 	 	$	(22,320	)	
Net earnings	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	12,126	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Unrealized loss on marketable securities, net of $33 tax benefit	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	(64	)	
Foreign currency translation adjustments	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	(3,011	)	
Issuance of stock, net of cancellations	 	83	
 	 	28	
 	 	(13	)	 	—	
 	 	(9	)	 	9	
 	 	—	
 	
Share-based compensation	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	1,040	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Tax benefit associated with stock plans	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	3,658	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Exercise of stock options	 	160	
 	 	53	
 	 	1,285	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Share repurchases	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Other share retirements	 	(65	)	 	(21	)	 	(316	)	 	(3,122	)	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Cash dividends	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	(3,215	)	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	
Balance at May 30, 2015	 	29,228	
 	 	$	9,743	
 	 	$	144,229	
 	 	$	262,327	
 	 	$	(810	)	 	$	810	
 	 	$	(25,395	)	

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

1.	Basis of Presentation	

The consolidated financial statements of Apogee Enterprises, Inc. (we, us, our or the Company) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended February 27, 2016. We use the same accounting policies in preparing quarterly and annual financial statements. All adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of quarterly operating results are reflected herein and are of a normal, recurring nature. The results of operations for the three-month period ended May 28, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

In connection with preparing the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the three months ended May 28, 2016, we evaluated subsequent events for potential recognition and disclosure through the date of this filing. In June 2016, we entered into an additional New Markets Tax Credit (NMTC) transaction related to our announced investment in plant and equipment to introduce oversize production capability within our Architectural Glass segment, whereby we received $5.2 million of cash in exchange for substantially all the benefits derived from the tax credits. This transaction will be reflected in our second quarter financial statements.

2.	New Accounting Standards	

In November 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2015-17,  Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes , which requires all deferred tax assets and liabilities, along with any related valuation allowance, to be classified as noncurrent on the balance sheet. We have early adopted this standard in the current period, and prior periods were not retrospectively adjusted.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which simplifies several aspects of the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions, including the accounting for income taxes and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. We are currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases, which provides for comprehensive changes to lease accounting. The new standard requires that a lessee recognize a lease obligation liability and a right to use asset for virtually all leases of property, plant and equipment, subsequently amortized over the lease term. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with a modified retrospective transition. We are currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which outlines a single comprehensive model to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance. Under the new standard, an entity recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. This guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, Apogee's fiscal 2019. We are currently evaluating the impact this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements. 

3.	Share-Based Compensation	
Total share-based compensation expense included in the results of operations was $1.4 million and $1.0 million for the three-month periods ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015, respectively.

Stock Options and SARs
There were no options or SARs issued in the first three months of either fiscal 2017 or 2016. The following table summarizes the award transactions for the three months ended May 28, 2016:  

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Stock Options and SARs	 	Number of
Shares	 	Weighted
Average
Exercise Price	 	Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life	 	Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value	
Outstanding at February 27, 2016	 	403,714	
 	 	$	11.81	
 	 	 	 	 	
Awards exercised	 	(12,315	)	 	15.86	
 	 	 	 	 	
Outstanding and exercisable at May 28, 2016	 	391,399	
 	 	$	11.69	
 	 	4.4 Years	 	$	13,406,598	

Cash proceeds from the exercise of stock options were $0.1 million and $1.3 million for the three months ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value of securities exercised (the amount by which the stock price on the date of exercise exceeded the stock price of the award on the date of grant) was $0.3 million during the three months ended May 28, 2016 and $5.7 million during the prior-year period.

Nonvested Shares and Share Units

The following table summarizes nonvested share activity for the three months ended May 28, 2016: 

Nonvested Shares and Units	 	Number of
Shares and
Units	 	Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value	
Nonvested at February 27, 2016	 	275,457	
 	 	$	37.48	
 	
Granted	 	130,507	
 	 	42.55	
 	
Vested	 	(76,759	)	 	34.32	
 	
Nonvested at May 28, 2016	 	329,205	
 	 	$	40.23	

At May 28, 2016, there was $10.4 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested shares and nonvested share unit awards, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 26 months. The total fair value of shares vested during the three months ended May 28, 2016 was $3.2 million.

4.	Earnings per Share	

The following table presents a reconciliation of the share amounts used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

 	Three Months Ended	
(In thousands, except per share data)	May 28, 2016	 	May 30, 2015	
Basic earnings per share – weighted average common shares outstanding	28,702	
 	 	29,044	
 	
Weighted average effect of nonvested share grants and assumed exercise of stock options	199	
 	 	435	
 	
Diluted earnings per share – weighted average common shares and potential
     common shares outstanding	28,901	
 	 	29,479	

There were no anti-dilutive stock options excluded from the calculation of earnings per share for any of the periods presented, as the average market price exceeded the exercise price of options outstanding.

5.	Inventories	

 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
(In thousands)	May 28, 2016	 	February 27, 2016	
Raw materials	$	24,553	
 	 	$	21,404	
 	
Work-in-process	12,723	
 	 	9,958	
 	
Finished goods	26,352	
 	 	25,486	
 	
Costs and earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts	5,902	
 	 	6,538	
 	
Total inventories	$	69,530	
 	 	$	63,386	

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6.	Marketable Securities	

We hold the following marketable securities, all classified as available for sale: 

(In thousands)	Amortized Cost	 	Gross Unrealized Gains	 	Gross Unrealized Losses	 	Estimated
Fair Value	
May 28, 2016	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Mutual fund	$	30,233	
 	 	$	—	
 	 	$	(56	)	 	$	30,177	
 	
Municipal bonds	13,101	
 	 	248	
 	 	(94	)	 	13,255	
 	
Total marketable securities	$	43,334	
 	 	$	248	
 	 	$	(150	)	 	$	43,432	

February 27, 2016	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Mutual fund	$	30,178	
 	 	$	—	
 	 	$	(55	)	 	$	30,123	
 	
Municipal bonds	12,393	
 	 	285	
 	 	(109	)	 	12,569	
 	
Total marketable securities	$	42,571	
 	 	$	285	
 	 	$	(164	)	 	$	42,692	

We are invested in a mutual fund holding short-term government securities as a means of investing excess cash while preserving liquidity.

We have a wholly-owned insurance subsidiary, Prism Assurance, Ltd. (Prism), which holds municipal bonds. Prism insures a portion of our general liability, workers’ compensation and automobile liability risks using reinsurance agreements to meet statutory requirements. The reinsurance carrier requires Prism to maintain fixed-maturity investments, which are generally high-quality municipal bonds, for the purpose of providing collateral for Prism’s obligations under the reinsurance agreement.

As of May 28, 2016, marketable securities with a fair value of $1.4 million have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for more than 12 months with unrealized losses of $0.1 million.

We test for other-than-temporary losses on a quarterly basis and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. We consider the unrealized losses indicated above to be temporary in nature. We intend to hold our investments until the full principal amount can be recovered, and we have the ability to do so based on other sources of liquidity.

The amortized cost and estimated fair values of municipal bonds at May 28, 2016, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities, as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalty.  

(In thousands)	Amortized Cost	 	Estimated Fair Value	
Due within one year	$	325	
 	 	$	324	
 	
Due after one year through five years	4,527	
 	 	4,564	
 	
Due after five years through 10 years	6,013	
 	 	6,184	
 	
Due after 10 years through 15 years	2,236	
 	 	2,183	
 	
Total	$	13,101	
 	 	$	13,255	

Gross realized gains and losses were not significant during the first three months of fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2016.

7.	Fair Value Measurements	

Financial assets and liabilities are classified in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement: Level 1 (unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities); Level 2 (observable market inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1); and Level 3 (unobservable inputs that cannot be corroborated by observable market data). We do not have any Level 3 assets or liabilities.

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(In thousands)	Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)	 	Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)	 	Total Fair
Value	
May 28, 2016	 	 	 	 	 	
Cash equivalents	 	 	 	 	 	
Money market funds	$	12,045	
 	 	$	—	
 	 	$	12,045	
 	
Commercial paper	—	
 	 	11,416	
 	 	11,416	
 	
Total cash equivalents	12,045	
 	 	11,416	
 	 	23,461	
 	
Short-term securities	 	 	 	 	 	
Mutual funds	30,177	
 	 	—	
 	 	30,177	
 	
Municipal bonds	—	
 	 	325	
 	 	325	
 	
Total short-term securities	30,177	
 	 	325	
 	 	30,502	
 	
Long-term securities	 	 	 	 	 	
Municipal bonds	—	
 	 	12,930	
 	 	12,930	
 	
Total assets at fair value	$	42,222	
 	 	$	24,671	
 	 	$	66,893	
 	
February 27, 2016	 	 	 	 	 	
Cash equivalents	 	 	 	 	 	
Money market funds	$	23,199	
 	 	$	—	
 	 	$	23,199	
 	
Commercial paper	—	
 	 	29,774	
 	 	29,774	
 	
Total cash equivalents	23,199	
 	 	29,774	
 	 	52,973	
 	
Short-term securities	 	 	 	 	 	
Mutual funds	30,123	
 	 	—	
 	 	30,123	
 	
Municipal bonds	—	
 	 	50	
 	 	50	
 	
Total short-term securities	30,123	
 	 	50	
 	 	30,173	
 	
Long-term securities	 	 	 	 	 	
Municipal bonds	—	
 	 	12,519	
 	 	12,519	
 	
Total assets at fair value	$	53,322	
 	 	$	42,343	
 	 	$	95,665	

Cash equivalents
Fair value of money market funds was determined based on quoted prices in active markets. Commercial paper was measured at fair value using inputs based on quoted prices for similar securities in active markets.

Short- and long-term securities
Mutual funds were measured at fair value based on quoted prices for identical assets in active markets.

Municipal bonds were measured at fair value based on market prices from recent trades of similar securities and are classified as short-term or long-term based on maturity date.

8.	Goodwill and Other Identifiable Intangible Assets	

The carrying amount of goodwill attributable to each business segment is below:  

(In thousands)	Architectural Glass	 	Architectural Services	 	Architectural Framing Systems	 	Large-Scale
Optical	 	Total	
Balance at February 28, 2015	$	26,355	
 	 	$	1,120	
 	 	$	37,825	
 	 	$	10,557	
 	 	$	75,857	
 	
Foreign currency translation	(716	)	 	—	
 	 	(1,145	)	 	—	
 	 	(1,861	)	
Balance at February 27, 2016	25,639	
 	 	1,120	
 	 	36,680	
 	 	10,557	
 	 	73,996	
 	
Foreign currency translation	167	
 	 	—	
 	 	523	
 	 	—	
 	 	690	
 	
Balance at May 28, 2016	$	25,806	
 	 	$	1,120	
 	 	$	37,203	
 	 	$	10,557	
 	 	$	74,686	

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The following table provides the gross carrying amount of other intangible assets and related accumulated amortization:

(In thousands)	 	Gross
Carrying
Amount	 	Accumulated
Amortization	 	Foreign
Currency
Translation	 	Net	
May 28, 2016	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Definite-lived intangible assets:	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Debt issue costs on revolving credit facility	 	$	3,677	
 	 	$	(2,807	)	 	$	—	
 	 	$	870	
 	
Non-compete agreements	 	6,524	
 	 	(6,296	)	 	—	
 	 	228	
 	
Customer relationships	 	22,636	
 	 	(12,586	)	 	397	
 	 	10,447	
 	
Purchased intellectual property	 	7,656	
 	 	(3,253	)	 	95	
 	 	4,498	
 	
Total definite-lived intangible assets	 	$	40,493	
 	 	$	(24,942	)	 	$	492	
 	 	$	16,043	
 	
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Trademarks	 	3,919	
 	 	—	
 	 	146	
 	 	4,065	
 	
Total intangible assets	 	$	44,412	
 	 	$	(24,942	)	 	$	638	
 	 	$	20,108	
 	
February 27, 2016	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Definite-lived intangible assets:	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Debt issue costs on revolving credit facility	 	$	3,677	
 	 	$	(2,758	)	 	$	—	
 	 	$	919	
 	
Non-compete agreements	 	6,673	
 	 	(6,419	)	 	(16	)	 	238	
 	
Customer relationships	 	24,174	
 	 	(12,737	)	 	(1,162	)	 	10,275	
 	
Purchased intellectual property	 	8,213	
 	 	(3,271	)	 	(431	)	 	4,511	
 	
Total definite-lived intangible assets	 	$	42,737	
 	 	$	(25,185	)	 	$	(1,609	)	 	$	15,943	
 	
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Trademarks	 	4,239	
 	 	—	
 	 	(320	)	 	3,919	
 	
Total intangible assets	 	$	46,976	
 	 	$	(25,185	)	 	$	(1,929	)	 	$	19,862	

Amortization expense on the definite-lived intangible assets was $0.4 million for each of the three-month periods ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015. The amortization expense associated with the debt issue costs is included in interest expense while the remainder is in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated results of operations. At May 28, 2016, the estimated future amortization expense for definite-lived intangible assets is as follows:

(In thousands)	Remainder
of Fiscal
2017	 	Fiscal
2018	 	Fiscal
2019	 	Fiscal
2020	 	Fiscal
2021	
Estimated amortization expense	$	1,192	
 	 	$	1,523	
 	 	$	1,463	
 	 	$	1,352	
 	 	$	1,165	

 	 	
9.	Debt	

Debt at May 28, 2016 consisted of $20.4 million of industrial revenue bonds and $1.9 million on the Canadian revolving credit facility. The industrial revenue bonds mature in fiscal years 2021 through 2043. The fair value of the industrial revenue bonds approximates carrying value at May 28, 2016, due to the variable interest rates on these instruments. The bonds would be classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy described in Note 7.

We maintain a $125.0 million committed revolving credit facility that expires in December 2019. No borrowings were outstanding under the facility as of May 28, 2016 or February 27, 2016. At May 28, 2016, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants as provided below:

Debt covenant financial ratios	 	Maximum	 	Company's ratio	
Debt-to-EBITDA ratio	 	3.00	
 	 	0.16	
 	
 	 	Minimum	 	Company's net worth	
Net worth calculation (in millions)	 	$	366.6	
 	 	$	423.6	

We also maintain a $4.0 million Canadian dollar revolving demand facility available to our Canadian operation. Borrowings under the facility are made available at the sole discretion of the lender and are payable on demand, with interest at rates specified in the credit agreement. Outstanding balances under this demand facility are classified as long-term debt, as they can be refinanced through our committed revolving credit facility. No borrowings were outstanding under this facility as of February 27, 2016.

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Interest payments were $0.1 million for each of the three months ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015.

10.	Employee Benefit Plans	

Pension Plans
The Company sponsors two defined-benefit pension plans: an unfunded Officers’ Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan and the Tubelite Inc. Hourly Employees’ Pension Plan. Components of net periodic benefit cost are:

 	Three Months Ended	
(In thousands)	May 28,
2016	 	May 30,
2015	
Interest cost	$	139	
 	 	$	142	
 	
Expected return on assets	(10	)	 	(34	)	
Amortization of unrecognized net loss	56	
 	 	62	
 	
Net periodic benefit cost	$	185	
 	 	$	170	

 	 	
11.	Income Taxes	

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, various U.S. state jurisdictions, Canada, Brazil and other international jurisdictions. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal tax examinations for years prior to fiscal 2013, or U.S. state and local income tax examinations for years prior to fiscal 2009. The Company is not currently under U.S. federal examination for years subsequent to fiscal year 2012, and there is very limited audit activity of the Company’s income tax returns in U.S. state jurisdictions or international jurisdictions.

The total liability for unrecognized tax benefits was approximately $5.0 million at both May 28, 2016 and February 27, 2016. Penalties and interest related to unrecognized tax benefits are recorded in income tax expense. The total liability for unrecognized tax benefits is expected to decrease by approximately $0.6 million during the next 12 months due to lapsing of statutes.

12.	Commitments and Contingent Liabilities	

Operating lease commitments. As of May 28, 2016, the Company was obligated under non-cancelable operating leases for buildings and equipment. Certain leases provide for increased rental payments based upon increases in real estate taxes or operating costs. Future minimum rental payments under non-cancelable operating leases are:  

(In thousands)	Remainder of Fiscal 2017	 	Fiscal 2018	 	Fiscal 2019	 	Fiscal 2020	 	Fiscal 2021	 	Thereafter	 	Total	
Total minimum payments	$	6,384	
 	 	$	8,264	
 	 	$	7,492	
 	 	$	6,140	
 	 	$	3,670	
 	 	$	4,643	
 	 	$	36,593	

Bond commitments. In the ordinary course of business, predominantly in our Architectural Services segment, we are required to provide surety or performance bonds that commit payments to our customers for any non-performance by us. At May 28, 2016, $120.6 million of our backlog was bonded by performance bonds with a face value of $317.2 million. Performance bonds do not have stated expiration dates, as we are released from the bonds upon completion of the contract. We have never been required to make any payments related to these performance bonds with respect to any of our current portfolio of businesses.

Warranties. We accrue for warranty and claim costs as a percentage of sales based on historical trends and for specific sales credits as they become known and estimable. Actual warranty and claim costs are deducted from the accrual when paid. Factors that could have an impact on the warranty accrual in any given period include the following: changes in manufacturing quality, shifts in product mix and any significant changes in sales volume. A warranty rollforward is provided below:   

 	Three Months Ended	
(In thousands)	May 28, 2016	 	May 30, 2015	
Balance at beginning of period	$	16,340	
 	 	$	11,275	
 	
Additional accruals	1,463	
 	 	1,926	
 	
Claims paid	(1,129	)	 	(1,173	)	
Balance at end of period	$	16,674	
 	 	$	12,028	

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Letters of credit. At May 28, 2016, we had ongoing letters of credit related to construction contracts and certain industrial revenue bonds. The total value of letters of credit under which we were obligated as of May 28, 2016 was approximately $23.5 million, all of which have been issued under the credit facility. Our total availability under our $125.0 million credit facility is reduced by borrowings under the facility and also by letters of credit issued under the facility.

Purchase obligations. We have purchase obligations for raw material commitments and capital expenditures that totaled $203.2 million as of May 28, 2016.

Litigation. We are a party to various legal proceedings incidental to our normal operating activities. In particular, like others in the construction supply and services industry, our construction supply and services businesses are routinely involved in various disputes and claims arising out of construction projects, sometimes involving significant monetary damages or product replacement. We are also subject to litigation arising out of employment practices, workers compensation, general liability and automobile claims. Although it is very difficult to accurately predict the outcome of such proceedings, facts currently available indicate that no such claims will result in losses that would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

13.	Segment Information	

The Company has four reporting segments: Architectural Glass, Architectural Services, Architectural Framing Systems and Large-Scale Optical (LSO).
 	 	
•	The Architectural Glass segment fabricates coated, high-performance glass used in customized window and wall systems comprising the outside skin of commercial, institutional and high-end multi-family residential buildings.	
 	 	
•	The Architectural Services segment designs, engineers, fabricates and installs the walls of glass, windows and other curtainwall products making up the outside skin of commercial and institutional buildings.	
 	 	
•	The Architectural Framing Systems segment designs, engineers, fabricates and finishes the aluminum frames used in customized aluminum and glass window, curtainwall, storefront and entrance systems comprising the outside skin and entrances of commercial, institutional and high-end multi-family residential buildings. The Company has aggregated four operating segments into this reporting segment based on their similar products, customers, distribution methods, production processes and economic characteristics.	
 	 	
•	The LSO segment manufactures value-added glass and acrylic products for the custom picture framing and fine art markets.	

 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
 	Three Months Ended	
(In thousands)	May 28,
2016	 	May 30,
2015	
Net sales from operations	 	 	 	
Architectural Glass	$	93,360	
 	 	$	101,175	
 	
Architectural Services	62,820	
 	 	55,652	
 	
Architectural Framing Systems	81,132	
 	 	71,900	
 	
Large-Scale Optical	20,028	
 	 	20,219	
 	
Intersegment eliminations	(9,460	)	 	(8,984	)	
Net sales	$	247,880	
 	 	$	239,962	
 	
Operating income (loss) from operations	 	 	 	
Architectural Glass	$	9,531	
 	 	$	8,283	
 	
Architectural Services	3,181	
 	 	942	
 	
Architectural Framing Systems	10,232	
 	 	5,261	
 	
Large-Scale Optical	4,652	
 	 	4,870	
 	
Corporate and other	(1,347	)	 	(1,132	)	
Operating income	$	26,249	
 	 	$	18,224	

Due to the varying combinations and integration of individual window, storefront and curtainwall systems, it is impractical to report product revenues generated by class of product, beyond the segment revenues currently reported.

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Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	

Forward-Looking Statements
This discussion contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “project,” “should” and similar expressions are intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All forecasts and projections in this document are “forward-looking statements,” and are based on management’s current expectations or beliefs of the Company’s near-term results, based on current information available pertaining to the Company, including the risk factors noted under Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 27, 2016. From time to time, we may also provide oral and written forward-looking statements in other materials we release to the public such as press releases, presentations to securities analysts or investors, or other communications by the Company. Any or all of our forward-looking statements in this report and in any public statements we make could be materially different from actual results.

Accordingly, we wish to caution investors that any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company are subject to uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. These uncertainties and other risk factors include, but are not limited to, the risks and uncertainties set forth under Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 27, 2016.

We wish to caution investors that other factors might in the future prove to be important in affecting the Company’s results of operations. New factors emerge from time to time; it is not possible for management to predict all such factors, nor can it assess the impact of each such factor on the business or the extent to which any factor, or a combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Overview
We are a world leader in certain technologies involving the design and development of value-added glass solutions for enclosing commercial buildings and framing art. Our four reporting segments are: Architectural Glass, Architectural Services, Architectural Framing Systems and Large-Scale Optical (LSO).
 	 	
•	The Architectural Glass segment fabricates coated, high-performance glass used in customized window and wall systems comprising the outside skin of commercial, institutional and high-end multi-family residential buildings.	
 	 	
•	The Architectural Services segment designs, engineers, fabricates and installs the walls of glass, windows and other curtainwall products making up the outside skin of commercial and institutional buildings.	
 	 	
•	The Architectural Framing Systems segment designs, engineers, fabricates and finishes the aluminum frames used in customized aluminum and glass window, curtainwall, storefront and entrance systems comprising the outside skin and entrances of commercial, institutional and high-end multi-family residential buildings. We have aggregated four operating segments into this reporting segment based on their similar products, customers, distribution methods, production processes and economic characteristics.	
 	 	
•	The LSO segment manufactures value-added glass and acrylic products for the custom picture framing and fine art markets.	

The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended February 27, 2016 and the consolidated financial statements, including the notes to consolidated financial statements, included therein.

Highlights of First Quarter Fiscal 2016 Compared to First Quarter Fiscal 2015

Net sales
Consolidated net sales increased 3.3 percent, or $7.9 million, for the first quarter ended May 28, 2016, compared to the prior-year period. On a constant currency basis, net sales increased 4.1 percent over the same period last year. Sales growth was driven by the Architectural Framing Systems segment, due to increased volume, and the Architectural Services segment, due to year-on-year timing of project activity and volume growth. This was partially offset by volume declines in the Architectural Glass segment.

Constant currency revenue excludes the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency on our international operations and is considered a non-GAAP measure. Constant currency percentages are calculated by converting prior-period local currency results using the average monthly exchange rate and comparing the converted amount to current period reported results. We believe constant currency information provides valuable supplemental information regarding our core operating results, consistent with how we evaluate our performance. We also refer to constant currency measures elsewhere in this report. Non-GAAP measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative to, the reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.

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The relationship between various components of operations, as a percentage of net sales, is illustrated below: 

 	Three Months Ended	
(Percent of net sales)	May 28, 2016	 	May 30, 2015	
Net sales	100.0	%	 	100.0	%	
Cost of sales	74.0	
 	 	76.8	
 	
Gross profit	26.0	
 	 	23.2	
 	
Selling, general and administrative expenses	15.4	
 	 	15.6	
 	
Operating income	10.6	
 	 	7.6	
 	
Interest income	0.1	
 	 	0.1	
 	
Interest expense	0.1	
 	 	0.1	
 	
Other income, net	0.1	
 	 	—	
 	
Earnings before income taxes	10.7	
 	 	7.6	
 	
Income tax expense	3.6	
 	 	2.6	
 	
Net earnings	7.1	%	 	5.0	%	
Effective tax rate	33.4	%	 	33.9	%	

Gross profit
Gross profit as a percent of sales increased to 26.0 percent for the quarter ended May 28, 2016, from 23.2 percent in the prior year mainly due to the impact of strong operational performance and leveraging volume growth in our Architectural Framing Systems segment and strong operational performance in our Architectural Glass and Architectural Services segments.
Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses
SG&A expenses for the first quarter increased $0.8 million to $38.2 million, but decreased as a percentage of net sales to 15.4 percent compared to 15.6 percent in the prior year. The increase in SG&A expense is due to increases in wages and incentive compensation on improved results.
Income tax expense
Our effective tax rate in the first quarter was 33.4 percent, compared to 33.9 percent in the same period last year, as a result of timing of certain tax credits.

Segment Analysis

Architectural Glass

 	Three Months Ended	
(In thousands)	May 28, 2016	 	May 30, 2015	 	%
Change	
Net sales	$	93,360	
 	 	$	101,175	
 	 	(7.7	)%	
Operating income	9,531	
 	 	8,283	
 	 	15.1	 %	
Operating margin	10.2	%	 	8.2	%	 	 	
First quarter Architectural Glass net sales of $93.4 million decreased 7.7 percent over prior-year net sales, or 6.4 percent in constant currency, due to lower volume of domestic sales, based on timing of project activity, as well as declines in volume of export and Brazilian sales. These declines were partially offset by improvements in domestic pricing and mix.
Operating income grew to $9.5 million in the first quarter, with an operating margin of 10.2 percent. The improvement in profitability over the prior year operating margin of 8.2 percent was driven by improved pricing, mix and operational performance in the U.S., partially offset by weaker performance in our Brazilian glass fabrication business due to the challenging local economic conditions.

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Architectural Services

 	Three Months Ended	
(In thousands)	May 28, 2016	 	May 30, 2015	 	%
Change	
Net sales	$	62,820	
 	 	$	55,652	
 	 	12.9	%	
Operating income	3,181	
 	 	942	
 	 	237.7	%	
Operating margin	5.1	%	 	1.7	%	 	 	
Architectural Services net sales of $62.8 million grew 12.9 percent over the prior-year period due to year-on-year timing of project activity and volume growth.
Operating margin grew to 5.1 percent in the current period, compared to 1.7 percent in the same period last year, as a result of strong fabrication and project execution and improving project margins from our focus on project selection.

Architectural Framing Systems

 	Three Months Ended	
(In thousands)	May 28, 2016	 	May 30, 2015	 	%
Change	
Net sales	$	81,132	
 	 	$	71,900	
 	 	12.8	%	
Operating income	10,232	
 	 	5,261	
 	 	94.5	%	
Operating margin	12.6	%	 	7.3	%	 	 	
Architectural Framing Systems net sales of $81.1 million increased 12.8 percent over prior year net sales, or 13.5 percent in constant currency, due to volume growth across all businesses.
Operating income grew to $10.2 million in the first quarter, with an operating margin of 12.6 percent, compared to 7.3 percent in the prior period, due to improved operational performance and operating leverage on volume growth.

Large-Scale Optical (LSO)

 	Three Months Ended	
(In thousands)	May 28, 2016	 	May 30, 2015	 	%
Change	
Net sales	$	20,028	
 	 	$	20,219	
 	 	(0.9	)%	
Operating income	4,652	
 	 	4,870	
 	 	(4.5	)%	
Operating margin	23.2	%	 	24.1	%	 	 	
LSO net sales of $20.0 million for the first quarter declined slightly from the prior year period, and operating margin declined from 24.1 percent in the prior-year period to 23.2 percent in the current period. The decreases in sales and operating margin were both driven by unfavorable mix of value-added products. Operating margin was also impacted by investments to support expansion in adjacent markets.

Backlog
Backlog represents the dollar amount of revenues we expect to recognize in the near-term from firm contracts or orders. We use backlog as one of the metrics to evaluate near-term sales trends in our business. Backlog is not a term defined under GAAP and is not a measure of contract profitability. Backlog should not be used as the sole indicator of our future revenue and earnings. We include a project within our backlog at the time a signed contract or a firm purchase order is received, generally as a result of a competitive bidding process. Backlog by reporting segment was:

(In thousands)	May 28, 2016	 	May 30, 2015	
Architectural Glass	$	78,877	
 	 	$	94,152	
 	
Architectural Services	309,459	
 	 	302,049	
 	
Architectural Framing Systems	131,504	
 	 	80,844	
 	
Large-Scale Optical	1,796	
 	 	4,833	
 	
Intersegment eliminations	(11,981	)	 	(11,044	)	
Total Backlog	$	509,655	
 	 	$	470,834	

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We have seen, and expect to continue to see, an increased portion of our revenues from shorter lead-time work that we book and ship within the same period. These book-and-ship sales are not included in our backlog within the period. We expect approximately $364 million, or 71 percent, of our May 28, 2016 backlog to be recognized during the remainder of fiscal 2017 and approximately $146 million, or 29 percent, to be recognized thereafter.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Selected cash flow data	Three Months Ended	
(In thousands)	May 28, 2016	 	May 30, 2015	
Operating Activities	 	 	 	
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities	$	(858	)	 	$	20,855	
 	
Investing Activities	 	 	 	
Capital expenditures	(17,725	)	 	(8,752	)	
Net purchases of marketable securities	(751	)	 	(34,091	)	
Financing Activities	 	 	 	
Proceeds from issuance of debt	1,893	
 	 	1,189	
 	
Dividends paid	(3,560	)	 	(3,215	)	

Operating activities. Cash used in operating activities was $0.9 million for the first three months of fiscal 2017, decreasing $21.7 million over the prior year due to increased investment in working capital, partially offset by improved operating results.

Non-cash working capital (current assets, excluding cash and short-term available for sale securities, less current liabilities, excluding current portion of long-term debt) was $94.2 million at May 28, 2016. This compares to $68.8 million at February 27, 2016 and $98.3 million at May 30, 2015. The increase from year-end is due to our investment in working capital and seasonal first-quarter payments, including annual incentive compensation payments.

Investing Activities. In the first three months of fiscal 2017, net cash used by investing activities was $20.3 million, compared to $43.7 million in the same period last year. Current year spending was mainly in the form of capital expenditures, while in the prior year we had net purchases of short-term marketable securities of $34.1 million.

We expect fiscal 2017 capital expenditures of approximately $60 million to increase our product capabilities, in particular to fabricate oversized glass in our Architectural Glass segment. We also expect to make capital expenditures to continue to increase our manufacturing productivity and capacity.

We continue to review our portfolio of businesses and their assets in comparison to our internal strategic and performance objectives. As part of this review, we may acquire other businesses, pursue geographic expansion, take actions to manage capacity, further invest in, fully divest and/or sell parts of our current businesses.

Financing Activities. We paid dividends totaling $3.6 million ($0.125 per share) in the first quarter. We maintain a $125.0 million committed revolving credit facility as described in Note 9.

The Board of Directors has authorized a share repurchase program. We did not repurchase any shares under the program during the first three months of fiscal 2017 or fiscal 2016. We have repurchased a total of 3,057,632 shares, at a total cost of $61.5 million, since the inception of this program. We have remaining authority to repurchase 1,192,368 shares under this program, which has no expiration date.

Other Financing Activities. The following summarizes our significant contractual obligations that impact our liquidity as of May 28, 2016:

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 	Payments Due by Fiscal Period	
(In thousands)	Fiscal 2017 Remaining	 	Fiscal 2018	 	Fiscal 2019	 	Fiscal 2020	 	Fiscal 2021	 	Thereafter	 	Total	
Long-term debt obligations	$	—	
 	 	$	1,905	
 	 	$	—	
 	 	$	—	
 	 	$	5,400	
 	 	$	15,000	
 	 	$	22,305	
 	
Operating leases (undiscounted)	6,384	
 	 	8,264	
 	 	7,492	
 	 	6,140	
 	 	3,670	
 	 	4,643	
 	 	36,593	
 	
Purchase obligations	168,701	
 	 	33,171	
 	 	1,137	
 	 	197	
 	 	—	
 	 	—	
 	 	203,206	
 	
Total cash obligations	$	175,085	
 	 	$	43,340	
 	 	$	8,629	
 	 	$	6,337	
 	 	$	9,070	
 	 	$	19,643	
 	 	$	262,104	

From time to time, we acquire the use of certain assets through operating leases, such as warehouses, vehicles, forklifts, office equipment, hardware, software and some manufacturing equipment. Many of these operating leases have termination penalties. However, because the assets are used in the conduct of our business operations, it is unlikely that any significant portion of these operating leases would be terminated prior to the normal expiration of their lease terms. Therefore, we consider the risk related to termination penalties to be minimal.

Purchase obligations in the table above relate to raw material commitments and capital expenditures.

We expect to make contributions of $1.0 million to our defined-benefit pension plans in fiscal 2017, which will equal or exceed our minimum funding requirements.

As of May 28, 2016, we had reserves of $5.0 million and $1.5 million for unrecognized tax benefits and environmental liabilities, respectively. We expect approximately $0.6 million of the unrecognized tax benefits to lapse during the next 12 months. We are unable to reasonably estimate in which future periods the remaining unrecognized tax benefits and environmental liabilities will ultimately be settled.

At May 28, 2016, we had ongoing letters of credit related to industrial revenue bonds and construction contracts that reduce availability of funds under our committed credit facility. The letters of credit by expiration period are:

 	Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Fiscal Period	
(In thousands)	2017 Remaining	 	2018	 	2019	 	2020	 	2021	 	Thereafter	 	Total	
Standby letters of credit	$	20,982	
 	 	$	—	
 	 	$	—	
 	 	$	—	
 	 	$	—	
 	 	$	2,500	
 	 	$	23,482	

In addition to the above standby letters of credit, we are required, in the ordinary course of business, to provide surety or performance bonds that commit payments to our customers for any non-performance by us. At May 28, 2016, $120.6 million of our backlog was bonded by performance bonds with a face value of $317.2 million. Performance bonds do not have stated expiration dates, as we are released from the bonds upon completion of the contract. We have never been required to make any payments related to these performance bonds with respect to any of our current portfolio of businesses.

At May 28, 2016, we had cash and cash equivalents and short-term securities of $67.5 million, and $101.5 million available under our committed revolving credit facility. We believe that our sources of liquidity will continue to be adequate to fund our working capital requirements, planned capital expenditures and dividend payments for the next 12 months.

Outlook
The following statements are based on our current expectations for full-year fiscal 2017 results. These statements are forward-looking, and actual results may differ materially.
 	 	
•	Revenue growth of approximately 10 percent over fiscal 2016.	
 	 	
•	Gross margin greater than 26 percent and operating margin of at least 11 percent.	
 	 	
•	Earnings per share of $2.70 to $2.85.	
 	 	
•	Capital expenditures of approximately $60 million.	

Related Party Transactions
No material changes have occurred in the disclosure with respect to our related party transactions set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 27, 2016.

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Critical Accounting Policies
No material changes have occurred in the disclosure of our critical accounting policies set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 27, 2016.

Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	

No material changes have occurred to the disclosures of quantitative and qualitative market risk set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 27, 2016.

Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	
 	 	
a)	Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. As of the end of the period covered by this report (the Evaluation Date), we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in applicable rules and forms, and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.	
 	 	
b)	Changes in internal controls: There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended May 28, 2016, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.	

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	

The Company has been a party to various legal proceedings incidental to its normal operating activities. In particular, like others in the construction supply and services industry, the Company’s construction supply and services businesses are routinely involved in various disputes and claims arising out of construction projects, sometimes involving significant monetary damages or product replacement. The Company is also subject to litigation arising out of employment practices, workers compensation, general liability and automobile claims. Although it is very difficult to accurately predict the outcome of such proceedings, facts currently available indicate that no such claims will result in losses that would have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, cash flows or financial condition of the Company.

Item 1A.	Risk Factors	

There have been no material changes or additions to our risk factors discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 27, 2016.

Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	

The following table provides information with respect to purchases made by the Company of its own stock during the first quarter of fiscal 2017:

Period	 	Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (a)	 	Average Price
Paid per Share	 	Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (b)	 	Maximum
Number of
Shares that May
Yet Be
Purchased
under the Plans
or Programs (b)	
February 28, 2016 through March 26, 2016	 	227	
 	 	$	41.84	
 	 	—	
 	 	1,192,368	
 	
March 27, 2016 through April 23, 2016	 	5,904	
 	 	43.83	
 	 	—	
 	 	1,192,368	
 	
April 24, 2016 through May 28, 2016	 	25,138	
 	 	42.94	
 	 	—	
 	 	1,192,368	
 	
Total	 	31,269	
 	 	$	43.09	
 	 	—	
 	 	1,192,368	

 	 	
(a)	The shares in this column represent shares that were surrendered to us by plan participants to satisfy stock-for-stock option exercises or withholding tax obligations related to share-based compensation.	
 	 	
(b)	In fiscal 2004, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 1,500,000 shares of Company stock, which was announced on April 10, 2003. Subsequently, the Board of Directors increased the authorization by 750,000 shares, which was announced on January 24, 2008; by 1,000,000 shares, which was announced on October 8, 2008; and by 1,000,000 shares, which was announced on January 13, 2016. The repurchase program does not have an expiration date.	

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Item 6.	Exhibits	

 	 	
10.1	Form of CEO Performance-Based Retention Incentive Agreement under the Apogee Enterprises, Inc. 2009 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (2011). Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 27, 2016.	
 	 	
10.2	Apogee Enterprises, Inc. 2016 Executive Management Incentive Plan. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 29, 2016.	
 	 	
10.3	Second Amendment to the Apogee Enterprises, Inc. 2011 Deferred Compensation Plan. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 29, 2016.	
 	 	
31.1	Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.	
 	 	
31.2	Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.	
 	 	
32.1	Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.	
 	 	
32.2	Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.	
 	 	
101	The following materials from Apogee Enterprises, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended May 28, 2016 are furnished herewith, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of May 28, 2016 and February 27, 2016, (ii) the Consolidated Results of Operations for the three months ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings for the three months ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the three months ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015, and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.	

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 	 	APOGEE ENTERPRISES, INC.	
 	 	 	 	
Date: July 7, 2016	 	By: /s/ Joseph F. Puishys	
 	 	 	Joseph F. Puishys
President and Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)	

 	
 	 	 	 	
Date: July 7, 2016	 	By: /s/ James S. Porter	
 	 	 	James S. Porter
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer)	

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Exhibit Index to Form 10-Q for the Period Ended May 28, 2016

10.1	Form of CEO Performance-Based Retention Incentive Agreement under the Apogee Enterprises, Inc. 2009 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (2011). Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 27, 2016.	
 	 	
10.2	Apogee Enterprises, Inc. 2016 Executive Management Incentive Plan. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 29, 2016.	
 	 	
10.3	Second Amendment to the Apogee Enterprises, Inc. 2011 Deferred Compensation Plan. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 29, 2016.	
 	 	
31.1	Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.	
 	 	
31.2	Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.	
 	 	
32.1	Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.	
 	 	
32.2	Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.	
 	 	
101	The following materials from Apogee Enterprises, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended May 28, 2016 are furnished herewith, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of May 28, 2016 and February 27, 2016, (ii) the Consolidated Results of Operations for the three months ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings for the three months ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the three months ended May 28, 2016 and May 30, 2015, and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.	

24

Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Joseph F. Puishys, certify that:
 	 	
1.	I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Apogee Enterprises, Inc.;	
 	 	
2.	Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;	
 	 	
3.	Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;	
 	 	
4.	The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:	
 	 	
a)	designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;	
 	 	
b)	designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;	
 	 	
c)	evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and	
 	 	
d)	disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and	
 	 	
5.	The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):	
 	 	
a)	all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and	
 	 	
b)	any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.	

Date: July 7, 2016 

 	 	
 	 /s/ Joseph F. Puishys	
 	Joseph F. Puishys
President and Chief Executive Officer	

Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, James S. Porter, certify that:
 	 	
1.	I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Apogee Enterprises, Inc.;	
 	 	
2.	Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;	
 	 	
3.	Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;	
 	 	
4.	The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:	
 	 	
a)	designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;	
 	 	
b)	designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;	
 	 	
c)	evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and	
 	 	
d)	disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and	
 	 	
5.	The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):	
 	 	
a)	all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and	
 	 	
b)	any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.	

Date: July 7, 2016 

 	 	
 	/s/ James S. Porter	
 	James S. Porter
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer	

Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Apogee Enterprises, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended May 28, 2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Joseph F. Puishys, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that based on my knowledge:
 	 	
(1)	The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and	
 	 	
(2)	
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.	

 	 	
 /s/ Joseph F. Puishys	 	
Joseph F. Puishys
President and Chief Executive Officer	 	
July 7, 2016	 	

Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Apogee Enterprises, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended May 28, 2016 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, James S. Porter, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that based on my knowledge:
 	 	
(1)	The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and	
 	 	
(2)	
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.	

 	 	
/s/ James S. Porter	 	
James S. Porter
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer	 	
July 7, 2016